How to Source and Use Citrus Sustainably in Your Bar
Have you considered where your citrus comes from? We explore sustainable sourcing options and how your bar team can get the most out of every piece of fruit.
How to source citrus responsibly
Be aware that human rights issues are rampant in various citrus-growing regions of the world. Things like precarious employment, extremely low wages, excessive working hours, poor health and safety controls, anti-unionism and discrimination are all common for workers on citrus farms. Choose Fairtrade options to make it more likely that workers are treated fairly. Buy organic where possible, and source from producers as close to home as possible when in season. If you don't live somewhere citrus grows naturally at any time of year, consider alternatives to fresh fruit, like buying juice.
It’s also worth asking yourself the question: could you eliminate citrus entirely from your menu? The team at Stockholm’s Roda Huset has taken this bold step, developing their own in-house ‘Happi Sour Mix’ made from local varieties of apples. Contributing a similar acid profile as citrus, this proprietary mixture is used across their menu.
How to use citrus responsibly
Rethink
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Consider whether you’re best purchasing juice or squeezing in-house. If you’re not prepared to use the whole fruit, you might be better exploring juices that can be stored at room temperature and last a long time. While there can be a quality difference between fresh and shelf-stable, HPP processed or "cold pressed" juice is a good compromise; unopened, it remains stable for weeks if refrigerated. Once opened, it also lasts longer than fresh juice.
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Instead of twisting fresh peels, you could spritz food-grade essential oil over drinks.
Reduce
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Prepare a conservative amount of juice ahead of time each day. Near the end of the night, begin juicing to order.
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Rolling whole fruits on the counter and/or soaking in warm water beforehand gets more juice from each squeeze.
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Don’t automatically discard day-old juice – taste it first. While the flavour profile may change, properly refrigerated citrus juice can last up to three days.
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Citrus peels will last for a few days in the fridge, or you can freeze them for later use.
Reuse and repurpose
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Make citrus stock using squeezed-out husks, peels and old juice. This can be used to thin out fresh citrus juice or as an ingredient elsewhere.
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Make dehydrated or candied citrus wheels for use as garnishes.
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Make oleo saccharum by placing citrus peels or husks in sugar. The sugar pulls out the oils from the peels, flavouring the sugar. Use the sugar in cocktails, punch or to make simple syrup. You can even do this using garnishes left from last night’s service.
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Do you have a surplus of peeled oranges or juice left from Old Fashioneds and Negronis? Use OJ-heavy cocktails as happy hour specials, or make a daily punch that uses up orange juice and other aging ingredients, set at a low price point to encourage uptake.
For more smart insights into reducing bar waste and minimising your environmental impact, follow Flor de Caña on social media.